Showing posts with label kanji. Show all posts
Showing posts with label kanji. Show all posts

Sunday, September 14, 2014

The Kanji Breakthrough Method - free PDF

The Kanji Breakthrough method is a system to enable faster learning of Kanji
by breaking them down into smaller pieces.




This Kanji Breakthrough column was written by Mary Sisk Noguchi, (who passed away last December 2012, may she rest in peace), who was Associate Professor at Meijo University in Nagoya, columnist at Japan Times, and owned the website http://kanjiclinic.com.

This website has a wealth of fun articles not only about Kanji but about Japanese language in general.For a sampling, below is an excerpt from the article Popular Japanese Words (2012):

  • スマホ (sumaho, “smart phone”)
    Yes, this is the way “smart phone” has been abbreviated to create a foreign loan word unrecognizable to the world outside Japan.. More and more Japanese consumers are giving up their cell phones for touchscreens, both Japanese and international models. The 4S iPhone proved wildly popular, and dozens of other models are available, including the DoCoMo smart phone.

    わず (wazu, "was," i.e., where I was)
    ういる (uiru, "will," i.e., where I will be)

    The Japanese approximation of the English word “now,” なう (now) has been used for several years by young people when texting, as a suffix to indicate their current location, i.e.,「渋谷なう」Shibuya nau. “I’m in Shibuya now.” Recently added to the mix are the past (わず, was) and future (ういる, will) tenses, i.e.,「渋谷わす」Shibuya wasu.“I was in Shibuya”; [渋谷ういる」Shibuya uiru. “I’m going to Shibuya.”

    借りパク (karipaku, “the failure to return a borrowed item”)
    パクる (pakuru) is a long-standing slang word meaning “to steal.” New face 借りパク is a combination of 借 (ka-riru, borrow) and “steal.” Riding someone else’s bicycle home from the station with no intention of returning it is a common example of 借りパク, as is filching some else’s umbrella from an umbrellas stand when you forgot to bring your own. If you have had a book belonging to someone else on your shelf for several years you may be guilty of 借りパク yourself.
     

More good news!
12 of her wonderful Kanji Breakthrough columns in the Nihongo journal were compiled into a FREE single PDF which you can download thru the kanjiclinic website
or directly here: http://kanjiclinic.com/kanjibreakthrough.pdf

These are the 12 topics in the pdf:

"Kanji Breakthrough"Topics:
1. Learning to divide individual kanji into all of their components
  漢字の個々の要素を分解してみる
2. Getting a grip on different types of kanji components
  漢字の構成要素のタイプを把握する
3. Remembering a keyword for every component
  構成要素のキーワードを覚える
4. Remembering a story to tie the components of kanji together
  構成要素を結びつける’物語’を覚える
5. Creating your own stories to tie the components of kanji together
  自分だけの’物語’をつくろう
6. Remembering one core meaning for each kanji
  漢字の核となる意味を覚える
7. Figuring out the meaning of unfamiliar kanji compound words
  漢字でできた未知の熟語の意味を解明する
8. Mastering kanji compound word patterns, #1
  熟語の結合パターンを習得する
9. Mastering kanji compound word patterns, #2
  熟語の構成パターンから語彙を増やす
10. Predicting on-pronunciations with phonetic components
  音声要素から発音を予想する
11. Understanding on-yomi and kun-yomi
  「音読み」と「訓読み」
12. Getting a grip on irregular kanji readings
  例外的な読み方をする漢字





Saturday, August 30, 2014

Subscribe to this Mailing List - A Grammar and Kanji a Day Keeps the JLPT Blues Away!

Yookoso.com is a great resource

with both a mailing list you can sign up to
be able to receive a Kanji a day in your email.
And same goes for a grammar a day (taken from jgram.org).

There's also RSS feeds for Kanj-a-day (no grammar).



It makes studying much more digestible

What's great about the list is that it is grouped by JLPT Level! (Albeit by the OLD JLPT levels).

As a guide, if you're taking:

JLPT N5 - use the JLPT 4 list
JLPT N4 - use the JLPT 3 list
JLPT N3 - use the JLPT 2 list AND JLPT 3 list
JLPT N2 - use the JLPT 2 list
JLPT N1 - use the JLPT 1 list

Here's the list of the newsletters you can sign-up to receive:

  • Grammar a Day - All
    A daily mailing list containing a random jGram grammar entry (All 4 JLPT levels and some selected phrases)
  • Grammar a Day - JLPT 1
    A daily mailing list containing a random jGram grammar entry (JLPT level 1 - hardest level)
  • Grammar a Day - JLPT 2
    A daily mailing list containing a random jGram grammar entry (JLPT level 2)
  • Grammar a Day - JLPT 3
    A daily mailing list containing a random jGram grammar entry (JLPT level 3)
  • Grammar a Day - JLPT 4
    A daily mailing list containing a random jGram grammar entry (JLPT level 4 - easiest level)
  • JLPT 1 Kanji
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random JLPT 1 Kanji (hardest level - 1150 total)
  • JLPT 2 Kanji
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random JLPT 2 Kanji (701 total)
  • JLPT 3 Kanji
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random JLPT 3 Kanji (181 total)
  • JLPT 4 Kanji
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random JLPT 4 Kanji (easiest level - 103 total)
  • All 1945 Joyo Kanji
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Joyo (Jouyou) Kanji
  • Grade 1 Kanji Only
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Grade 1 Kanji (80 total)
  • Grade 2 Kanji Only
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Grade 2 Kanji (160 total)
  • Grade 3 Kanji Only
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Grade 3 Kanji (200 total)
  • Grade 4 Kanji Only
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Grade 4 Kanji (200 total)
  • Grade 5 Kanji Only
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Grade 5 Kanji (185 total)
  • Grade 6 Kanji Only
    A Kanji a Day mailing list for random Grade 6 Kanji (181 total)

Fun Game to Help you Read Anime and Manga Kanji

Here's the best highly-addictive Kanji game on the web! 
Learn to read manga and understand anime!

You get a 
  • downloadable paper doll prize or a 
  • Kanji list or an 
  • origami pattern and 
  • other prizes 
when you complete a level. :)



The Kanji are grouped into themes that are anime and manga-related of course:
Samurai
Love
School
Ninja 

 
Try it! Go to: http://anime-manga.jp/









Sunday, July 27, 2014

Most common Kanji for JLPT N5


Most common Kanji you need to know - list for JLPT N5

Download the Excel file from: http://www.learn-japanese.info/KanjiPractice101ans.xls

For a more complete list in wall poster form, see this item from Amazon, JLPT Wall Chart N5 Kanji and vocabulary (Japanese Language Proficiency test N5) (Jlpt Wall Chart)

You can also subscribe to the JLPT Kanji and grammar mailing list here:
http://jlptdekiru.blogspot.com/2014/08/a-japanese-word-day-keeps-jlpt-blues.html 

ONE
ICHI ITSU hito- hito(tsu)
STUDY, SCHOOL
GAKU mana(bu) 
CHARACTER
JI aza
TWO
NI futa futa(tsu)
SCHOOL, CHECK
KOU 
EVENING
SEKI yuu 
THREE
SAN mi mi(tsu) mit(tsu) 
AHEAD
SEN saki ma(zu) 
GEM, ROUND OBJECT
GYOKU tama tama- -dama 
FOUR
SHI yo yo(tsu) yot(tsu) yon 
LIFE, BE BORN, STUDENT
SEI SHOU i(kiru) u(mareru) u(mu) o(u) ki nama 
LETTER, WRITINGS
BUN MON fumi  
FIVE
GO itsu itsu(tsu)
YEAR
NEN toshi 
POWER
RYOKU RIKI chikara
SIX
ROKU mu mu(tsu) mut(tsu) mui
MOUNTAIN
SAN yama 
CIRCLE, YEN
EN maru(i) maru
SEVEN
SHICHI nana nana(tsu) nano
RIVER
SEN kawa 
HAND, JOB HOLDER
SHU ZU te te- -te ta- 
EIGHT
HACHI ya ya(tsu) yat(tsu) you
FLOWER
KA hana 
EAR
JI mimi 
NINE
KYUU KU kokono kokono(tsu) 
RAIN
U ame ama- -same 
FOOT, SUFFICE
SOKU ashi ta(riru) ta(ru) ta(su)
TEN
JUU JIT- too to 
RICE FIELD
DEN ta
WHITE
HAKU BYAKU shiro shira- shiro(i)
HUNDRED
HYAKU
STONE
SEKI SHAKU KOKU ishi
RED
SEKI SHAKU aka aka(i) aka(ramu) aka(rameru) 
THOUSAND
SEN chi 
SHELLFISH
kai
BLUE, GREEN
SEI SHOU ao ao(i)
DAY, SUN, JAPAN
NICHI JITSU hi -bi -ka
FOREST
RIN hayashi
AIR, SKY, EMPTY
KUU sora a(ku) a(ki) a(keru) kara muna(shii) 
MOON, MONTH
GETSU GATSU tsuki
FOREST (Larger than hayashi)
SHIN mori
THREAD
SHI ito 
FIRE
KA hi -bi ho-
SEE
KEN mi(ru) mi(eru) mi(seru) 
MOUTH
KOU KU kuchi 









WATER
SUI mizu mizu-
STAND, ESTABLISH
RITSU RYUU ta(tsu) tate- -da(te) -da(teru)
EYE, ITEM
MOKU BOKU me -me ma-
TREE, WOOD
BOKU MOKU ki ko-
REST
KYUU yasu(mu) 
HUMAN BEING
JIN NIN hito -ri -to
METAL, GOLD, MONEY
KIN KON kane kana- -gane
HEAVEN
TEN ame ama-
BAMBOO
CHIKU take 
SOIL
DO TO tsuchi
GAS, SPIRIT
KI KE 
CHILD, SMALL THING
SHI SU ko -ko -(k)ko
UP
JOU SHOU ue kami a(geru) a(garu) a(gari) nobo(ru) 
BOOK, BASIS, THIS, ORIGIN
HON moto 
TOWN
CHOU machi 
DOWN, UNDER, BASE
KA GE shita shimo sa(geru) kuda(ru) o(rosu) o(riru)
DOG
KEN inu inu- 
RIGHT
U YUU migi
BUG, INSECT
CHUU mushi 
LEFT
SA hidari
GRASS
SOU kusa kusa- -gusa
BIG, GREAT
DAI TAI oo- oo(kii) oo(ini) 
VEHICLE, WHEEL
SHA kuruma
MIDDLE, IN
CHUU naka
NAME
MEI MYOU na -na 
SMALL
SHOU chii(sai) ko- o- 
RIGHT
SEI SHOU tada(shii) tada(su) masa masa(ni)
ENTER, PUT IN
NYUU i(ru) -i(ru) -i(ri) i(reru) -i(re) hai(ru)
SOUND
ON -NON IN oto ne 
GO OUT, PUT OUT
SHUTSU SUI de(ru) -de da(su) -da(su)
EARLY, QUICK
SOU SA- haya(i) haya(maru) haya(meru) sa-
MAN
DAN NAN otoko 
KING
OU 
WOMAN
JO NYO NYOU onna me 
VILLAGE
SON mura

Sunday, October 2, 2011

Kanji Stroke Order

Although you'd probably rarely write Kanji since everything is done
using the computer, it may still be useful to know the correct way of writing Kanji.

Follow this link for correct Kanji stroke order:
http://japanese.about.com/library/blqow23.htm

Basically, it's
  • left to right, 
  • top to bottom
  • horizontal before vertical
For the exceptions, click on the link. :D

Saturday, September 17, 2011

Studying Kanji Using Paper Flashcards - Grouped by JLPT Level, with Stroke Order

Printout these Kanji flashcards from Kanjicards.org
on both sides paper. These are grouped by JLPT level, and includes stroke orders.

Study them and group according to mastery.
Study the un-mastered pile more often.

Free Kanji list download.

Sunday, September 11, 2011

Useful Stuff for JLPT N5 mostly - some songs and games (Learning Japanese the Easy Way)

  1. First, date and time practice:
    1. 今日は2011年9月_日です。時刻は12時です。今日は火曜日です。天気は曇りです。明日は水曜日です。皆さんは_人です。
  2. Quiz - verb meanings and adjective antonyms
  3. Cheat sheets - get them here (very good summary of verb conjugation) here and here
  4. Memorization tips - use of spaced repetition
  5. Some (slightly) fun stuff
    1. Play this game to learn common Japanese expressions like "sugoi!" or "hontou?"
    2. Memorize counters for people with this song video
    3. A talking calendar
    4. If you haven't memorized telling time (one o clock, two o clock) try this basic game
  6. Kanji 、かんじ、漢字。 (to the tune of Quando, Quando, Quando)
    1. People-related kanji video:
      1. 人 - hito - Person
        男 - otoko - Man
        女 - onna - Woman
        親 - oya - Parent
        子 - ko - Child
        父 - chichi - Father
        母 - haha - Mother
        友 - tomo - friend
    2. Ikura desu ka ビデオ (Jyuu 十 (10) 、hyaku 百 (100) 、sen 千 (1000) 、man 万 (10,000), En 円)
    3. Kanji sudoku - play sudoku using Kanji numbers -great way to memorize numbers. I used the one by PhonPhun before (J2ME game)
    4. Why study Kanji? Aside from being needed for JLPT, let's see why kanji is necessary
    5. Use Kanji worksheets just to get a feel for it and recognize the Kanji 
      1. very cute worksheets (10 characters only)
      2. to create your own selection, you may use renshuu (sample worksheets)
      3. these are more complete - with readings and English meanings  
      4. and this too
    6. Wallpaper! Lastly, take advantage of passive learning - now that you've memorized hiragana, take down your hiragana wallpaper and replace it with a kanji wallpaper such as this (100 kanji) or better yet this one with pictures of the meaning (80 kanji)
    7. Create your Kanji story. The page above (with pictures) made use of all the 80 Kanji in a story. and is selling the pdf for 10 dollars. You may also create your own story/ies that uses all the Kanji and grammar points... Typewritten is ok too! It's easier to read.
しゅくだい (火曜日、水曜日、木曜日)
  • Go through all of the100 Kanji's English meanings (using renshuu or some other way)
  • see the uses of the Kanji in actual words - signup for ReadtheKanji.com (Level N5 is totally FREE!)

Saturday, September 10, 2011

JLPT N5 Coverage: Vocabulary, Introduction to Kanji, Hiragana Story

Today's lesson will test mastery of hiragana and basic vocabulary for JLPT N5 (review for N4)
  1. Quiz (20 minutes): 
    1. Write down your name in katakana
    2. Write down the hiragana and choose the meaning of the following words:
        1. aoi
        2. akai
        3. chotto
        4. onna
        5. otoko
        6. denwa
        7. densha
        8. denki
        9. ashita
        10. kyou
        11. kurai
        12. kuroi
        13. akarui
        14. karai
        15. hai
        16. iie
        17. ikura desu ka?
        18. itsumo
        19. koucha
        20. dochira
        21. dore
    3. translate the following to English: 「田中さんはせがたかいです。」
    4. what is your renshuu.org username?
  2. Japanese podcasts for JLPT from Japanesepod101 - get them here or search for: JLPT Level 4 Last Minute Prep Course. Total 6 courses, all important and useful JLPT tips to listen to in English and in Nihongo. For the lesson guides in pdf, you may have to signup (read: pay) here
  3. Quick Grammar lesson: 
    1. use of に、をand で - click here to read

宿題(しゅくだい) Assignment - try it!
  • memorize more vocabulary
    • family members
    • colors 
    • verbs
    • adjectives 
    • counting for objects
    • counting for people
    • telling time
    • telling dates
  • read on verbs and opposite adjectives (antonyms) - you'll see some of this in JLPT
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